Janda JM, Abbott SL, 1998. Evolving concepts regarding the genus Aeromonas: an expending panorama of species, diseases presentations, and unanswered questions. Clin Infect Dis 27: 332–344.
Janda JM, Abbott SL, 2010. The genus Aeromonas: taxonomy, pathogenicity, and infection. Clin Microbiol Rev 23: 35–73.
Danaher PJ, Muller WP, 2011. Aeromonas hydrophila septic arthritis. Mil Med 176: 1444–1446.
Ong KR, Sordillo F, Frankel E, 1991. Unusual case of Aeromonas hydrophila endocarditis. J Clin Microbiol 29: 1056–1057.
Muñoz P, Fernández-Baca V, Peláez T, Sánchez R, RodrÃguez-Créixems M, Bouza E, 1994. Aeromonas peritonitis. Clin Infect Dis 18: 32–37.
Chan FK, Ching JY, Ling TK, Chung SC, Sung JJ, 2000. Aeromonas infection in acute suppurative cholangitis: review of 30 cases. J Infect 40: 69–73.
Murata H, Yoshimoto H, Masuo M, Touda H, Kitamura S, Ostuka Y, Miura Y, 2001. Fulminant pneumonia due to Aeromonas hydrophila in a man with chronic renal failure and liver cirrhosis. Intern Med 40: 118–123.
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2009. Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. Nineteenth informational supplement. Document M100-S19. Wayne, PA: CLSI.
Chen WC, Huang JW, Chen KY, Hsueh PR, Yang PC, 2006. Spontaneous bilateral bacterial empyema in a patient with nephritic syndrome. J Infect 53: e131–e134.
Wang JT, Fang CT, Hsueh PR, Chang SC, Luh KT, 2000. Spontaneous bacterial empyema caused by Aeromonas veronii biotype sobria. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 37: 271–273.
Kim BN, Chung H, Shim TS, 2001. A case of spontaneous bacterial empyema and bacteremia caused by Aeromonas hydrophila. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 20: 214–215.
Steciw A, Colodny SM, 1994. Empyema due to Aeromonas hydrophila. Clin Infect Dis 18: 474–475.
Hsieh YH, Chan CC, Wang SS, Chiang JH, Chou DY, Chang FY, Lee SD, 1998. Recurrent spontaneous bacterial empyema in cirrhosis: a case report. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei) 61: 421–426.
Ko WC, Chuang YC, 1995. Aeromonas bacteremia: review of 59 episodes. Clin Infect Dis 20: 1298–1304.
Ko WC, Lee HC, Chuang YC, Liu CC, Wu JJ, 2000. Clinical features and therapeutic implications of 104 episodes of monomicrobial Aeromonas bacteremia. J Infect 40: 267–273.
Kuo CH, Changchien CS, Yang CY, Sheen IS, Liaw YF, 1991. Bacteremia in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Liver 11: 334–339.
Gur C, Ilan Y, Shibolet O, 2004. Hepatic hydrothorax-pathology, diagnosis and treatment: review of the literature. Liver Int 24: 281–284.
Sese E, Xiol X, Castellote J, Rodriguez-Farinas E, Tremosa G, 2003. Low complement levels and opsonic activity in hepatic hydrothorax: its relationship with spontaneous bacterial empyema. J Clin Gastroenterol 36: 75–77.
Yaun SS, Lin LP, 1993. Isolation and characterization of Aeromonas from seafoods in Taipei. Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi 26: 78–85.
Parker JL, Shaw JG, 2011. Aeromonas spp. clinical microbiology and disease. J Infect 62: 109–118.
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Strains of Aeromonas species are prevalent bacteria in coastal areas of southern Taiwan. Aeromonad is known as a cause of epidemic diarrheal disease, and the most common clinical manifestation is acute gastroenteritis. Extra-intestinal infections by Aeromonas species, such as pleural cavity, are rare. Herein, we described the six patients who developed Aeromonas spp.-related empyema, and was successfully treated with antimicrobial agent and drainage.
Authors' addresses: Chien-Ming Chao, Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan, Taiwan, and Department of Nursing, Min-Hwei College of Health Care Management, Tainan, Taiwan, E-mail: ccm870958@yahoo.com.tw. Chi-Cheng Lai, Chi Mei Medical Center, Intensive Care Medicine, Tainan, Taiwan, E-mail: dtmed141@gmail.com. Shiow-Jen Gau, Chi Mei Medical Center, Laboratory Medicine, Tainan, Taiwan, E-mail: ShiowJenGau@yahoo.com.tw.
Janda JM, Abbott SL, 1998. Evolving concepts regarding the genus Aeromonas: an expending panorama of species, diseases presentations, and unanswered questions. Clin Infect Dis 27: 332–344.
Janda JM, Abbott SL, 2010. The genus Aeromonas: taxonomy, pathogenicity, and infection. Clin Microbiol Rev 23: 35–73.
Danaher PJ, Muller WP, 2011. Aeromonas hydrophila septic arthritis. Mil Med 176: 1444–1446.
Ong KR, Sordillo F, Frankel E, 1991. Unusual case of Aeromonas hydrophila endocarditis. J Clin Microbiol 29: 1056–1057.
Muñoz P, Fernández-Baca V, Peláez T, Sánchez R, RodrÃguez-Créixems M, Bouza E, 1994. Aeromonas peritonitis. Clin Infect Dis 18: 32–37.
Chan FK, Ching JY, Ling TK, Chung SC, Sung JJ, 2000. Aeromonas infection in acute suppurative cholangitis: review of 30 cases. J Infect 40: 69–73.
Murata H, Yoshimoto H, Masuo M, Touda H, Kitamura S, Ostuka Y, Miura Y, 2001. Fulminant pneumonia due to Aeromonas hydrophila in a man with chronic renal failure and liver cirrhosis. Intern Med 40: 118–123.
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2009. Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing. Nineteenth informational supplement. Document M100-S19. Wayne, PA: CLSI.
Chen WC, Huang JW, Chen KY, Hsueh PR, Yang PC, 2006. Spontaneous bilateral bacterial empyema in a patient with nephritic syndrome. J Infect 53: e131–e134.
Wang JT, Fang CT, Hsueh PR, Chang SC, Luh KT, 2000. Spontaneous bacterial empyema caused by Aeromonas veronii biotype sobria. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 37: 271–273.
Kim BN, Chung H, Shim TS, 2001. A case of spontaneous bacterial empyema and bacteremia caused by Aeromonas hydrophila. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 20: 214–215.
Steciw A, Colodny SM, 1994. Empyema due to Aeromonas hydrophila. Clin Infect Dis 18: 474–475.
Hsieh YH, Chan CC, Wang SS, Chiang JH, Chou DY, Chang FY, Lee SD, 1998. Recurrent spontaneous bacterial empyema in cirrhosis: a case report. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei) 61: 421–426.
Ko WC, Chuang YC, 1995. Aeromonas bacteremia: review of 59 episodes. Clin Infect Dis 20: 1298–1304.
Ko WC, Lee HC, Chuang YC, Liu CC, Wu JJ, 2000. Clinical features and therapeutic implications of 104 episodes of monomicrobial Aeromonas bacteremia. J Infect 40: 267–273.
Kuo CH, Changchien CS, Yang CY, Sheen IS, Liaw YF, 1991. Bacteremia in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Liver 11: 334–339.
Gur C, Ilan Y, Shibolet O, 2004. Hepatic hydrothorax-pathology, diagnosis and treatment: review of the literature. Liver Int 24: 281–284.
Sese E, Xiol X, Castellote J, Rodriguez-Farinas E, Tremosa G, 2003. Low complement levels and opsonic activity in hepatic hydrothorax: its relationship with spontaneous bacterial empyema. J Clin Gastroenterol 36: 75–77.
Yaun SS, Lin LP, 1993. Isolation and characterization of Aeromonas from seafoods in Taipei. Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi 26: 78–85.
Parker JL, Shaw JG, 2011. Aeromonas spp. clinical microbiology and disease. J Infect 62: 109–118.
Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 160 | 135 | 3 |
Full Text Views | 238 | 4 | 0 |
PDF Downloads | 40 | 2 | 0 |