ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1
Pihlaja M, Siitari H, Alatalo RV, 2006. Maternal antibodies in a wild altricial bird: effects on offspring immunity, growth and survival. J Ecol 75 :1154–1164.
-
2
Tizard I, 2002. The avian antibody response. Semin Avian Exotic Pet Med 11 :2–14.
-
3
Gibbs EJ, Hoffman DM, Stark LM, Marlenee NL, Blitvich BJ, Beaty BJ, Stallknecht DE, 2005. Persistence of antibodies to West Nile virus in naturally infected rock pigeons (Columba livia). Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 12 :665–667.
-
4
Hahn DC, Nemeth NM, Edwards E, Bright PR, Komar N, 2006. Passive West Nile virus antibody transfer from maternal Eastern screech-owls (Megascops asio) to progeny. Avian Dis 50 :454–455.
-
5
Nemeth N, Bowen R, 2007. Dynamics of passive immunity to West Nile virus in domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus). Am J Trop Med Hyg 76 :310–317.
-
6
Austin RJ, Whiting TL, Anderson RA, Drebot MA, 2004. An outbreak of West Nile virus-associated disease in domestic geese (Anser anser domesticus) upon initial introduction to a geographic region, with evidence of bird to bird transmission. Can Vet J 45 :117–123.
-
7
Scott TW, Edman JD, Lorenz LH, Hubbard JL, 1988. Effects of disease on vertebrates’ ability to repel host-seeking mosquitoes. Scott TW, Grumstrup-Scott J, eds. The Role of Vector-Host Interactions in Disease Transmission: Proceedings of a Symposium. College Park, MD: Entomological Society of America, 9–17.
-
8
Scott TW, Lorenz LH, Edman JD, 1990. Effects of house sparrow age and arbovirus infection on attraction of mosquitoes. J Med Entomol 27 :856–863.
-
9
Kilpatrick AM, Daszak P, Jones MJ, Marra PP, Kramer LD, 2006. Host heterogeneity dominates West Nile virus transmission. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 273 :2327–2333.
-
10
Komar N, Panella NA, Burns JE, Dusza SW, Mascarenhas TM, Talbot TO, 2001. Serologic evidence for West Nile virus infection in birds in the New York City vicinity during an outbreak in 1999. Emerg Infect Dis 7 :621–625.
-
11
Rappole JH, Hubálek Z, 2003. Migratory birds and West Nile virus. J Appl Microbiol 94 :47S–58S.
-
12
Komar N, Langevin S, Hinten S, Nemeth N, Edwards E, Hettler D, Davis B, Bowen R, Bunning M, 2003. Experimental infection of North American birds with the New York 1999 strain of West Nile virus. Emerg Infect Dis 9 :311–322.
-
13
Lowther PE, Cink CL, 1992. House sparrow (Passer domesticus). Poole A, Stettenheim P, Gill F, eds. The Birds of North America. No. 12. Washington, DC: The Academy of Natural Sciences, The American Ornithologist’s Union, 1–20.
-
14
Grindstaff JL, Demas GE, Ketterson ED, 2005. Diet quality affects egg size and number but does not reduce maternal antibody transmission in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). J Ecol 74 :1051–1058.
-
15
Lochmiller RL, Deerenberg C, 2000. Trade-offs in evolutionary immunology: just what is the cost of immunity? Oikos 88 :87–98.
-
16
Nemeth NM, Hahn DC, Gould DH, Bowen RA, 2006. Experimental West Nile virus infection in eastern screech owls (Megascops asio). Avian Dis 50 :252–258.
-
17
Beaty BJ, Calisher CH, Shope RE, 1995. Diagnostic procedures for viral, rickettsial, and chlamydial infections. Lennette EH, Lennette DA, Lennette ET, eds. Arboviruses. Seventh edition. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association, 189–212.
-
18
Bunning ML, Bowen RA, Cropp CB, Sullivan KG, Davis BS, Komar N, Godsey MS, Baker D, Hettler DL, Holmes DA, Biggerstaff BJ, Mitchell CJ, 2002. Experimental infection of horses with West Nile virus. Emerg Infect Dis 8 :380–386.
-
19
Wang CH, Willis DL, Loveland WD, 1975. Radiotracer Methodology in the Biological, Environmental, and Physical Sciences. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
-
20
Komar N, Panella NA, Langevin SA, Brault AC, Amador M, Edwards E, Owen JC, 2005. Avian hosts for West Nile virus in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, 2002. Am J Trop Med Hyg 73 :1031–1037.
-
21
Kilpatrick AM, LaDeau SL, Marra PP, 2007. Ecology of West Nile virus transmission and its impact on birds in the western hemisphere. Auk 124 :1121–1136.
-
22
Burnham KP, Anderson DR, 2002. Model Selection and Multi-model Inference: A Practical Information–Theoretic Approach. Second edition. New York: Springer-Verlag.
-
23
Rose ME, Orlans E, Buttress N, 1974. Immunoglobulin classes in the hen’s egg: their segregation in yolk and white. Eur J Immunol 4 :521–523.
-
24
Figuerola J, Jiménez-Clavero MA, Rojo G, Gómez-Tejedor C, Soriguer R, 2007. Prevalence of West Nile virus neutralizing antibodies in colonial aquatic birds in southern Spain. Avian Pathol 36 :209–212.
-
25
Reisen WK, Wheeler SS, Yamamoto S, Fang Y, Garcia S, 2005. Nesting ardeid colonies are not a focus of elevated West Nile virus activity in southern California. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 5 :258–266.
-
26
Stout WE, Cassini AG, Meece JK, Papp JM, Rosenfield RN, Reed KD, 2005. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infection in three wild raptor populations. Avian Dis 49 :371–375.
-
27
Langevin SA, Brault AC, Panella NA, Bowen RA, Komar N, 2005. Variation in virulence of West Nile virus strains for house sparrows (Passer domesticus). Am J Trop Med Hyg 72 :99–102.
-
28
Griffing SM, Kilpatrick AM, Clark L, Marra PP, 2007. Mosquito landing rates on nesting American robins (Turdus migratorius). Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 7 :437–443.
-
29
Savage HM, Aggarwal D, Apperson CS, Katholi CR, Gordon E, Hassan HK, Anderson M, Charnetzky D, McMillen L, Unnasch EA, Unnasch TR, 2007. Host choice and West Nile virus infection rates in blood-fed mosquitoes, including members of the Culex pipiens complex, from Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 2002–2003. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 7 :365–386.
-
30
Darbro JM, Harrington LC, 2006. Bird-baited traps for surveillance of West Nile mosquito vectors: effect of bird species, trap height, and mosquito escape rates. J Med Entomol 43 :83–92.
-
31
Milby MM, Reeves WC, 1990. Natural infection in vertebrate hosts other than man. Reeves WC, ed. Epidemiology and Control of Mosquito-Borne Arboviruses in California, 1943–1987. Sacramento, CA: California Mosquito and Vector Control Association, 26–65.
-
32
Phalen DN, Wilson VG, Graham DL, 1995. Failure of maternally derived yolk IgG to reach detectable concentrations in the sera of nestling budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus). Avian Dis 39 :700–708.
-
33
Lee KA, Martin LB II, Hasselquist D, Ricklefs RE, Wikelski M, 2006. Contrasting adaptive immune defenses and blood parasite prevalence in closely related Passer sparrows. Oecologia 150 :383–392.
-
34
Moret Y, 2003. Explaining variable costs of the immune response: selection for specific versus non-specific immunity and facultative life history change. Oikos 102 :213–216.
-
35
Grindstaff JL, Brodie ED III, Ketterson ED, 2003. Immune function across generations: integrating mechanism and evolutionary process in maternal antibody transmission. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 270 :2309–2319.
-
36
Rose ME, Orlans E, 1981. Immunoglobulins in the egg, embryo, and young chick. Dev Comp Immunol 5 :15–20.
-
37
Patterson R, Youngner JS, Weigle WO, Dixon FJ, 1962. The metabolism of serum proteins in the hen and chick and secretion of serum proteins by the ovary of the hen. J Gen Physiol 45 :501–513.
-
38
Weaver RL, 1942. Growth and development of English sparrows. Wilson Bull 54 :183–191.
-
39
Liu SS, Higgins DA, 1990. Yolk-sac transmission and post-hatching ontogeny of serum immunoglobulins in the duck (Anas platyrhynchos). Comp Biochem Physiol 97B :637–644.
-
40
Lung NP, Thompson JP, Kollias GV, Olsen JH, Zdziarski JM, Klein PA, 1996. Maternal immunoglobulin G antibody transfer and development of immunoglobulin G antibody responses in blue and gold macaw (Ara ararauna) chicks. Am J Vet Res 57 :1162–1167.
-
41
Fadly AM, Nazerian K, 1989. Hemorrhagic enteritidis of turkeys: influence of maternal antibody and age at exposure. Avian Dis 33 :778–786.
-
42
Fadly AM, Smith EJ, 1991. Influence of maternal antibody on avian leukosis virus infection in white leghorn chickens harboring endogenous virus–21 (EV21). Avian Dis 35 :443–451.
-
43
Naylor CJ, Worthington KJ, Jones RC, 1997. Failure of maternal antibodies to protect young turkey poults against challenge with turkey rhinotracheitis virus. Avian Dis 41 :968–971.
-
44
Ludwig GV, Cook RS, McLean RG, Francy DB, 1986. Viremic enhancement due to transovarially acquired antibodies to St. Louis encephalitis virus in birds. J Wildl Dis 22 :326–334.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 159 | 132 | 12 |
| Full Text Views | 322 | 4 | 0 |
| PDF Downloads | 71 | 4 | 0 |
Passive Immunity to West Nile Virus Provides Limited Protection in a Common Passerine Species
Nicole M. Nemeth
Nicole M. Nemeth
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Department of Fish, Wildlife and Conservation, and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado; National Wildlife Research Center, USDA/APHIS/WS, Fort Collins, Colorado
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Paul T. Oesterle
Paul T. Oesterle
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Department of Fish, Wildlife and Conservation, and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado; National Wildlife Research Center, USDA/APHIS/WS, Fort Collins, Colorado
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Richard A. Bowen
Richard A. Bowen
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Department of Fish, Wildlife and Conservation, and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado; National Wildlife Research Center, USDA/APHIS/WS, Fort Collins, Colorado
Search for other papers by Richard A. Bowen in
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Current site
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PubMed
Passerine birds have played an important role in the establishment, maintenance, and spread of West Nile virus (WNV) in North America, and some are susceptible to WNV-associated mortality. Characterization of passive transfer of anti-WNV antibodies in passerines is important to understanding transmission and demographic effects of WNV on wild birds. We showed passively acquired maternal antibodies to WNV in the house sparrow (Passer domesticus). Although all seropositive females (N = 18) produced antibody-positive egg yolks, only 20% of seropositive mothers (3/15) produced seropositive chicks. The estimated average half-life of maternal antibodies in chick sera was 3 days, and no antibodies were detected after 9 days post-hatch (DPH). Maternal antibodies failed to provide protection against viremia in chicks at 21–25 DPH. Although the observed duration of persistence of passively inherited anti-WNV antibodies in house sparrows differs from some non-passerine birds, it remains unknown whether similar patterns occur in other passerines.
Author Notes
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1
Pihlaja M, Siitari H, Alatalo RV, 2006. Maternal antibodies in a wild altricial bird: effects on offspring immunity, growth and survival. J Ecol 75 :1154–1164.
-
2
Tizard I, 2002. The avian antibody response. Semin Avian Exotic Pet Med 11 :2–14.
-
3
Gibbs EJ, Hoffman DM, Stark LM, Marlenee NL, Blitvich BJ, Beaty BJ, Stallknecht DE, 2005. Persistence of antibodies to West Nile virus in naturally infected rock pigeons (Columba livia). Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 12 :665–667.
-
4
Hahn DC, Nemeth NM, Edwards E, Bright PR, Komar N, 2006. Passive West Nile virus antibody transfer from maternal Eastern screech-owls (Megascops asio) to progeny. Avian Dis 50 :454–455.
-
5
Nemeth N, Bowen R, 2007. Dynamics of passive immunity to West Nile virus in domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus). Am J Trop Med Hyg 76 :310–317.
-
6
Austin RJ, Whiting TL, Anderson RA, Drebot MA, 2004. An outbreak of West Nile virus-associated disease in domestic geese (Anser anser domesticus) upon initial introduction to a geographic region, with evidence of bird to bird transmission. Can Vet J 45 :117–123.
-
7
Scott TW, Edman JD, Lorenz LH, Hubbard JL, 1988. Effects of disease on vertebrates’ ability to repel host-seeking mosquitoes. Scott TW, Grumstrup-Scott J, eds. The Role of Vector-Host Interactions in Disease Transmission: Proceedings of a Symposium. College Park, MD: Entomological Society of America, 9–17.
-
8
Scott TW, Lorenz LH, Edman JD, 1990. Effects of house sparrow age and arbovirus infection on attraction of mosquitoes. J Med Entomol 27 :856–863.
-
9
Kilpatrick AM, Daszak P, Jones MJ, Marra PP, Kramer LD, 2006. Host heterogeneity dominates West Nile virus transmission. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 273 :2327–2333.
-
10
Komar N, Panella NA, Burns JE, Dusza SW, Mascarenhas TM, Talbot TO, 2001. Serologic evidence for West Nile virus infection in birds in the New York City vicinity during an outbreak in 1999. Emerg Infect Dis 7 :621–625.
-
11
Rappole JH, Hubálek Z, 2003. Migratory birds and West Nile virus. J Appl Microbiol 94 :47S–58S.
-
12
Komar N, Langevin S, Hinten S, Nemeth N, Edwards E, Hettler D, Davis B, Bowen R, Bunning M, 2003. Experimental infection of North American birds with the New York 1999 strain of West Nile virus. Emerg Infect Dis 9 :311–322.
-
13
Lowther PE, Cink CL, 1992. House sparrow (Passer domesticus). Poole A, Stettenheim P, Gill F, eds. The Birds of North America. No. 12. Washington, DC: The Academy of Natural Sciences, The American Ornithologist’s Union, 1–20.
-
14
Grindstaff JL, Demas GE, Ketterson ED, 2005. Diet quality affects egg size and number but does not reduce maternal antibody transmission in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). J Ecol 74 :1051–1058.
-
15
Lochmiller RL, Deerenberg C, 2000. Trade-offs in evolutionary immunology: just what is the cost of immunity? Oikos 88 :87–98.
-
16
Nemeth NM, Hahn DC, Gould DH, Bowen RA, 2006. Experimental West Nile virus infection in eastern screech owls (Megascops asio). Avian Dis 50 :252–258.
-
17
Beaty BJ, Calisher CH, Shope RE, 1995. Diagnostic procedures for viral, rickettsial, and chlamydial infections. Lennette EH, Lennette DA, Lennette ET, eds. Arboviruses. Seventh edition. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association, 189–212.
-
18
Bunning ML, Bowen RA, Cropp CB, Sullivan KG, Davis BS, Komar N, Godsey MS, Baker D, Hettler DL, Holmes DA, Biggerstaff BJ, Mitchell CJ, 2002. Experimental infection of horses with West Nile virus. Emerg Infect Dis 8 :380–386.
-
19
Wang CH, Willis DL, Loveland WD, 1975. Radiotracer Methodology in the Biological, Environmental, and Physical Sciences. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
-
20
Komar N, Panella NA, Langevin SA, Brault AC, Amador M, Edwards E, Owen JC, 2005. Avian hosts for West Nile virus in St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, 2002. Am J Trop Med Hyg 73 :1031–1037.
-
21
Kilpatrick AM, LaDeau SL, Marra PP, 2007. Ecology of West Nile virus transmission and its impact on birds in the western hemisphere. Auk 124 :1121–1136.
-
22
Burnham KP, Anderson DR, 2002. Model Selection and Multi-model Inference: A Practical Information–Theoretic Approach. Second edition. New York: Springer-Verlag.
-
23
Rose ME, Orlans E, Buttress N, 1974. Immunoglobulin classes in the hen’s egg: their segregation in yolk and white. Eur J Immunol 4 :521–523.
-
24
Figuerola J, Jiménez-Clavero MA, Rojo G, Gómez-Tejedor C, Soriguer R, 2007. Prevalence of West Nile virus neutralizing antibodies in colonial aquatic birds in southern Spain. Avian Pathol 36 :209–212.
-
25
Reisen WK, Wheeler SS, Yamamoto S, Fang Y, Garcia S, 2005. Nesting ardeid colonies are not a focus of elevated West Nile virus activity in southern California. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 5 :258–266.
-
26
Stout WE, Cassini AG, Meece JK, Papp JM, Rosenfield RN, Reed KD, 2005. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infection in three wild raptor populations. Avian Dis 49 :371–375.
-
27
Langevin SA, Brault AC, Panella NA, Bowen RA, Komar N, 2005. Variation in virulence of West Nile virus strains for house sparrows (Passer domesticus). Am J Trop Med Hyg 72 :99–102.
-
28
Griffing SM, Kilpatrick AM, Clark L, Marra PP, 2007. Mosquito landing rates on nesting American robins (Turdus migratorius). Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 7 :437–443.
-
29
Savage HM, Aggarwal D, Apperson CS, Katholi CR, Gordon E, Hassan HK, Anderson M, Charnetzky D, McMillen L, Unnasch EA, Unnasch TR, 2007. Host choice and West Nile virus infection rates in blood-fed mosquitoes, including members of the Culex pipiens complex, from Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 2002–2003. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 7 :365–386.
-
30
Darbro JM, Harrington LC, 2006. Bird-baited traps for surveillance of West Nile mosquito vectors: effect of bird species, trap height, and mosquito escape rates. J Med Entomol 43 :83–92.
-
31
Milby MM, Reeves WC, 1990. Natural infection in vertebrate hosts other than man. Reeves WC, ed. Epidemiology and Control of Mosquito-Borne Arboviruses in California, 1943–1987. Sacramento, CA: California Mosquito and Vector Control Association, 26–65.
-
32
Phalen DN, Wilson VG, Graham DL, 1995. Failure of maternally derived yolk IgG to reach detectable concentrations in the sera of nestling budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus). Avian Dis 39 :700–708.
-
33
Lee KA, Martin LB II, Hasselquist D, Ricklefs RE, Wikelski M, 2006. Contrasting adaptive immune defenses and blood parasite prevalence in closely related Passer sparrows. Oecologia 150 :383–392.
-
34
Moret Y, 2003. Explaining variable costs of the immune response: selection for specific versus non-specific immunity and facultative life history change. Oikos 102 :213–216.
-
35
Grindstaff JL, Brodie ED III, Ketterson ED, 2003. Immune function across generations: integrating mechanism and evolutionary process in maternal antibody transmission. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 270 :2309–2319.
-
36
Rose ME, Orlans E, 1981. Immunoglobulins in the egg, embryo, and young chick. Dev Comp Immunol 5 :15–20.
-
37
Patterson R, Youngner JS, Weigle WO, Dixon FJ, 1962. The metabolism of serum proteins in the hen and chick and secretion of serum proteins by the ovary of the hen. J Gen Physiol 45 :501–513.
-
38
Weaver RL, 1942. Growth and development of English sparrows. Wilson Bull 54 :183–191.
-
39
Liu SS, Higgins DA, 1990. Yolk-sac transmission and post-hatching ontogeny of serum immunoglobulins in the duck (Anas platyrhynchos). Comp Biochem Physiol 97B :637–644.
-
40
Lung NP, Thompson JP, Kollias GV, Olsen JH, Zdziarski JM, Klein PA, 1996. Maternal immunoglobulin G antibody transfer and development of immunoglobulin G antibody responses in blue and gold macaw (Ara ararauna) chicks. Am J Vet Res 57 :1162–1167.
-
41
Fadly AM, Nazerian K, 1989. Hemorrhagic enteritidis of turkeys: influence of maternal antibody and age at exposure. Avian Dis 33 :778–786.
-
42
Fadly AM, Smith EJ, 1991. Influence of maternal antibody on avian leukosis virus infection in white leghorn chickens harboring endogenous virus–21 (EV21). Avian Dis 35 :443–451.
-
43
Naylor CJ, Worthington KJ, Jones RC, 1997. Failure of maternal antibodies to protect young turkey poults against challenge with turkey rhinotracheitis virus. Avian Dis 41 :968–971.
-
44
Ludwig GV, Cook RS, McLean RG, Francy DB, 1986. Viremic enhancement due to transovarially acquired antibodies to St. Louis encephalitis virus in birds. J Wildl Dis 22 :326–334.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 159 | 132 | 12 |
| Full Text Views | 322 | 4 | 0 |
| PDF Downloads | 71 | 4 | 0 |