The Evaluation of Quinine Sulfate and Diaminodiphenyl Sulfone (DDS) as Suppressive Agents against Sporozoite-Induced Chesson Strain Vivax Malaria

William Chin Laboratory of Parasite Chemotherapy, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Malaria Project, U. S. Penitentiary, Atlanta, Georgia

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Peter G. Contacos Laboratory of Parasite Chemotherapy, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Malaria Project, U. S. Penitentiary, Atlanta, Georgia

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G. Robert Coatney Laboratory of Parasite Chemotherapy, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Malaria Project, U. S. Penitentiary, Atlanta, Georgia

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Summary

The evaluation of quinine sulfate and diaminodiphenyl sulfone (DDS) as suppressants against sporozoite-induced Chesson strain Plasmodium vivax is reported. The results indicate that quinine sulfate, 7.5 grams daily, is inadequate to offer complete protection in that 3 of 4 volunteers developed patent infections. DDS, when given in daily doses of 25 mg, failed to protect 5 of 5 volunteers.

Author Notes

Cytology Section, LPC, NIAID, NIH, P.O. Box 190, Chamblee, Georgia.

Professor of Pharmacology, Louisiana State University Medical School, New Orleans, Louisiana.

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