ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
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-
1.
Adam F, Diguette JP, Virus d'Afrique (Base de Données). Centre Collaborateur OMS de Référence et de Recherche pour les Arbovirus et les Virus de Fièvres Hémorrhagiques (CRORA). Dakar, Sengal: Institut Pasteur de Dakar. Available at: http://www.pasteur.fr/recherche/banques/CRORA/.
-
2.
Weissenbock H, Kolodziejek J, Url A, Lussy H, Rebel-Bauder B, Nowotny N, 2002. Emergence of Usutu virus, an African mosquito-borne flavivirus of the Japanese encephalitis virus group, central Europe. Emerg Infect Dis 8: 652–656.
-
3.
Chvala S, Bakonyi T, Bukovsky C, Meister T, Brugger K, Rubel F, Nowotny N, Weissenböck H, 2007. Monitoring of Usutu virus activity and spread by using dead bird surveillance in Austria, 2003–2005. Vet Microbiol 122: 237–245.
-
4.
Bakonyi T, Erdelyi K, Ursu K, Ferenczi E, Csorgo T, Lussy H, Chvala S, Bukovsky C, Meister T, Weissenböck H, Nowotny N, 2007. Emergence of Usutu virus in Hungary. J Clin Microbiol 45: 3870–3874.
-
5.
Busquets N, Alba A, Allepuz A, Aranda C, Ignacio Nuñez J, 2008. Usutu virus sequences in Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae), Spain. Emerg Infect Dis 14: 861–863.
-
6.
Calzolari M, Bonilauri P, Bellini R, Albieri A, Defilippo F, Maioli G, Galletti G, Gelati A, Barbieri I, Tamba M, Lelli D, Carra E, Cordioli P, Angelini P, Dottori M, 2010. Evidence of simultaneous circulation of West Nile and Usutu viruses in mosquitoes sampled in Emilia-Romagna region (Italy) in 2009. PLoS ONE 5: e14324.
-
7.
Cavrini F, Gaibani P, Longo G, Pierro AM, Rossini G, Bonilauri P, Gerundi GE, Di Benedetto F, Pasetto A, Girardis M, Dottori M, Landini MP, Sambri V, 2009. Usutu virus infection in a patient who underwent orthotropic liver transplantation, Italy, August–September 2009. Euro Surveill 14: pii: 19448.
-
8.
Pecorari M, Longo G, Gennari W, Grottola A, Sabbatini AM, Tagliazucchi S, Savini G, Monaco F, Simone M, Lelli R, Rumpianesi F, 2009. First human case of Usutu virus neuroinvasive infection, Italy, August–September 2009. Euro Surveill 14: pii: 19446.
-
9.
Buckley A, Dawson A, Moss SR, Hinsley SA, Bellamy PE, Gould EA, 2003. Serological evidence of West Nile virus, Usutu virus and Sindbis virus infection of birds in the UK. J Gen Virol 84: 2807–2817.
-
10.
Buckley A, Dawson A, Gould EA, 2006. Detection of seroconversion to West Nile virus, Usutu virus and Sindbis virus in UK sentinel chickens. Virol J 3: 71.
-
11.
Linke S, Niedrig M, Kaiser A, Ellerbrok H, Müller K, Müller T, Conraths FJ, Mühle RU, Schmidt D, Köppen U, Bairlein F, Berthold P, Pauli G, 2007. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infections in wild birds captured in Germany. Am J Trop Med Hyg 77: 358–364.
-
12.
Jöst H, Bialonski A, Storch V, Günther S, Becker N, Schmidt-Chanasit J, 2010. Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Sindbis viruses from mosquitoes in Germany. J Clin Microbiol 48: 1900–1903.
-
13.
Jöst H, Bialonski A, Schmetz C, Günther S, Becker N, Schmidt-Chanasit J, 2011. Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Batai virus, Germany. Am J Trop Med Hyg 84: 241–243.
-
14.
Becker N, Petric D, Zgomba M, Boase C, Madon M, Dahl C, Kaiser A, 2010. Mosquitoes and Their Control. Second edition. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer.
-
15.
Cook S, Diallo M, Sall AA, Cooper A, Holmes EC, 2005. Mitochondrial markers for molecular identification of Aedes mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) involved in transmission of arboviral disease in West Africa. J Med Entomol 42: 19–28.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 580 | 410 | 42 |
| Full Text Views | 2300 | 22 | 3 |
| PDF Downloads | 372 | 34 | 3 |
Isolation of Usutu Virus in Germany
Hanna Jöst
Hanna Jöst
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Alexandra Bialonski
Alexandra Bialonski
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Deborah Maus
Deborah Maus
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Vittorio Sambri
Vittorio Sambri
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Martin Eiden
Martin Eiden
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Martin H. Groschup
Martin H. Groschup
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Stephan Günther
Stephan Günther
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Norbert Becker
Norbert Becker
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Jonas Schmidt-Chanasit
Jonas Schmidt-Chanasit
German Mosquito Control Association, Waldsee, Germany; Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany; Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Bologna, Italy; Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Greifswald, Germany
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Usutu virus (USUV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that emerged 2001 in Austria and caused deaths in wild birds. In Germany, 70,378 female mosquitoes were captured in 2009 and 2010 and assayed for USUV. Virus was isolated in cell culture from one pool of Culex pipiens pipiens mosquitoes trapped exclusively in August 2010 in Weinheim, Germany. Subsequent phylogenetic analysis demonstrated a close relationship between the isolated USUV strain from Germany and a USUV strain from Austria, which was detected in a dead blackbird in 2004.
Author Notes
Authors' addresses: Hanna Jöst, German Mosquito Control Association, Ludwigstrasse 99, D-67165 Waldsee Germany, E-mail: hanna.joest@gmx.de. Alexandra Bialonski, Deborah Maus, Stephan Günther, and Jonas Schmidt-Chanasit, Department of Virology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Bernhard Nocht Strasse 74, D-20359 Hamburg, Germany, E-mails: bialonski@bni-hamburg.de, maus@bnitm.de, guenther@bni-hamburg.de, and jonassi@gmx.de. Vittorio Sambri, Microbiology Unit, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies, Azienda Ospedaliero–Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna Italy, E-mail: vittorio.sambri@unibo.it. Martin Eiden and Martin H. Groschup, Friedrich Loeffler Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Südufer 10, D-17493 Greifswald, Insel Riems, Germany, E-mails: martin.eiden@fli.bund.de and martin.groschup@fli.bund.de. Norbert Becker, German Mosquito Control Association, Ludwigstrasse 99, D-67165 Waldsee, Germany and University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230 D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany, E-mail: norbertfbecker@web.de.
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1.
Adam F, Diguette JP, Virus d'Afrique (Base de Données). Centre Collaborateur OMS de Référence et de Recherche pour les Arbovirus et les Virus de Fièvres Hémorrhagiques (CRORA). Dakar, Sengal: Institut Pasteur de Dakar. Available at: http://www.pasteur.fr/recherche/banques/CRORA/.
-
2.
Weissenbock H, Kolodziejek J, Url A, Lussy H, Rebel-Bauder B, Nowotny N, 2002. Emergence of Usutu virus, an African mosquito-borne flavivirus of the Japanese encephalitis virus group, central Europe. Emerg Infect Dis 8: 652–656.
-
3.
Chvala S, Bakonyi T, Bukovsky C, Meister T, Brugger K, Rubel F, Nowotny N, Weissenböck H, 2007. Monitoring of Usutu virus activity and spread by using dead bird surveillance in Austria, 2003–2005. Vet Microbiol 122: 237–245.
-
4.
Bakonyi T, Erdelyi K, Ursu K, Ferenczi E, Csorgo T, Lussy H, Chvala S, Bukovsky C, Meister T, Weissenböck H, Nowotny N, 2007. Emergence of Usutu virus in Hungary. J Clin Microbiol 45: 3870–3874.
-
5.
Busquets N, Alba A, Allepuz A, Aranda C, Ignacio Nuñez J, 2008. Usutu virus sequences in Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae), Spain. Emerg Infect Dis 14: 861–863.
-
6.
Calzolari M, Bonilauri P, Bellini R, Albieri A, Defilippo F, Maioli G, Galletti G, Gelati A, Barbieri I, Tamba M, Lelli D, Carra E, Cordioli P, Angelini P, Dottori M, 2010. Evidence of simultaneous circulation of West Nile and Usutu viruses in mosquitoes sampled in Emilia-Romagna region (Italy) in 2009. PLoS ONE 5: e14324.
-
7.
Cavrini F, Gaibani P, Longo G, Pierro AM, Rossini G, Bonilauri P, Gerundi GE, Di Benedetto F, Pasetto A, Girardis M, Dottori M, Landini MP, Sambri V, 2009. Usutu virus infection in a patient who underwent orthotropic liver transplantation, Italy, August–September 2009. Euro Surveill 14: pii: 19448.
-
8.
Pecorari M, Longo G, Gennari W, Grottola A, Sabbatini AM, Tagliazucchi S, Savini G, Monaco F, Simone M, Lelli R, Rumpianesi F, 2009. First human case of Usutu virus neuroinvasive infection, Italy, August–September 2009. Euro Surveill 14: pii: 19446.
-
9.
Buckley A, Dawson A, Moss SR, Hinsley SA, Bellamy PE, Gould EA, 2003. Serological evidence of West Nile virus, Usutu virus and Sindbis virus infection of birds in the UK. J Gen Virol 84: 2807–2817.
-
10.
Buckley A, Dawson A, Gould EA, 2006. Detection of seroconversion to West Nile virus, Usutu virus and Sindbis virus in UK sentinel chickens. Virol J 3: 71.
-
11.
Linke S, Niedrig M, Kaiser A, Ellerbrok H, Müller K, Müller T, Conraths FJ, Mühle RU, Schmidt D, Köppen U, Bairlein F, Berthold P, Pauli G, 2007. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infections in wild birds captured in Germany. Am J Trop Med Hyg 77: 358–364.
-
12.
Jöst H, Bialonski A, Storch V, Günther S, Becker N, Schmidt-Chanasit J, 2010. Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Sindbis viruses from mosquitoes in Germany. J Clin Microbiol 48: 1900–1903.
-
13.
Jöst H, Bialonski A, Schmetz C, Günther S, Becker N, Schmidt-Chanasit J, 2011. Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Batai virus, Germany. Am J Trop Med Hyg 84: 241–243.
-
14.
Becker N, Petric D, Zgomba M, Boase C, Madon M, Dahl C, Kaiser A, 2010. Mosquitoes and Their Control. Second edition. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer.
-
15.
Cook S, Diallo M, Sall AA, Cooper A, Holmes EC, 2005. Mitochondrial markers for molecular identification of Aedes mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) involved in transmission of arboviral disease in West Africa. J Med Entomol 42: 19–28.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 580 | 410 | 42 |
| Full Text Views | 2300 | 22 | 3 |
| PDF Downloads | 372 | 34 | 3 |