ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1
Pratlong F, Rioux JA, Marty P, Faraut-Gambarelli F, Dereure J, Lanotte G, Dedet JP, 2004. Isoenzymatic analysis of 712 strains of Leishmania infantum in the south of France and relationship of enzymatic polymorphism to clinical and epidemiological features. J Clin Microbiol 42 :4077–4082.
-
2
Gállego M, Pratlong F, Fisa R, Riera C, Rioux JA, Dedet JP, Portús M, 2001. The life-cycle of Leishmania infantum MON-77 in the Priorat (Catalonia, Spain) involves humans, dogs and sandflies; also literature review of distribution and hosts of L. infantum zymodemes in the Old World. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 95 :269–271.
-
3
Martín-Sánchez J, Gramiccia M, Di Muccio T, Ludovisi A, Morillas-Márquez F, 2004. Isoenzymatic polymorphism of Leishmania infantum in southern Spain. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 98 :228–232.
-
4
Pratlong F, Dereure J, Deniau M, Marty P, Faraut-Gambarelli F, Dedet JP, 2002. Enzymatic polymorphism during Leishmania/ HIV co-infection: a study of 381 Leishmania strains received between 1986 and 2000 at the international cryobank in Montpellier, France. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 97 :S47–S56.
-
5
Gramiccia M, Gradoni L, Troiani M, 1995. Heterogeneity among zymodemes of Leishmania infantum from HIV-positive patients with visceral leishmaniasis in south Italy. FEMS Microbiol Lett 128 :33–38.
-
6
Jiménez M, Alvar J, Tibayrenc M, 1997. Leishmania infantum is clonal in AIDS patients too: epidemiological implications. AIDS 11 :569–573.
-
7
Toledo A, Martín-Sánchez J, Pesson B, Sanchiz-Marín C, Morillas-Márquez F, 2002. Genetic variability within the species Leishmania infantum by RAPD. A lack of correlation with zymodeme structure. Mol Biochem Parasitol 119 :257–264.
-
8
Hide M, Bañuls AL, Tibayrenc M, 2001. Genetic heterogeneity and phylogenetic status of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum zymodeme MON-1: epidemiological implications. Parasitology 123 :425–432.
-
9
Hanafi R, Barhoumi M, Ali SB, Guizani I, 2001. Molecular analyses of Old World Leishmania RAPD markers and development of a PCR assay selective for parasites of the L. donovani species complex. Exp Parasitol 98 :90–99.
-
10
Gangneux JP, Menotti J, Lorenzo F, Sarfati C, Blanche H, Bui H, Pratlong F, Garin YJ, Derouin F, 2003. Prospective value of PCR amplification and sequencing for diagnosis and typing of Old World Leishmania infections in an area of non-endemicity. J Clin Microbiol 41 :1419–1422.
-
11
Guerbouj S, Guizani I, Speybroeck N, Le Ray D, Dujardin JC, 2001. Genomic polymorphism of Leishmania infantum: a relationship with clinical pleomorphism? Infect Genet Evol 1 :49–59.
-
12
Oliveira RP, Broude NE, Macedo AM, Cantor CR, Smith CL, Pena SD, 1998. Probing the genetic population structure of Trypanosoma cruzi with polymorphic microsatellites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95 :3776–3780.
-
13
Oliveira RP, Melo AI, Macedo AM, Chiari E, Pena SD, 1999. The population structure of Trypanosoma cruzi: expanded analysis of 54 strains using eight polymorphic CA-repeat microsatellites. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 94 :65–70.
-
14
Macedo AM, Pimenta JR, de Aguiar RS, Melo AI, Chiari E, Zingales B, Pena SD, Oliveira RP, 2001. Usefulness of microsatellite typing in population genetic studies of Trypanosoma cruzi.Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 96 :407–413.
-
15
Russell R, Iribar MP, Lambson B, Brewster S, Blackwell JM, Dye C, Ajioka JW, 1999. Intra and inter-specific microsatellite variation in the Leishmania subgenus Viannia.Mol Biochem Parasitol 103 :71–77.
-
16
Schwenkenbecher JM, Fröhlich C, Gehre F, Schnur LF, Schönian G, 2004. Evolution and conservation of microsatellite markers for Leishmania tropica.Infect Genet Evol 4 :99–105.
-
17
Kuhls K, Mauricio IL, Pratlong F, Presber W, Schönian G, 2005. Analysis of ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer sequences of the Leishmania donovani complex. Microbes Infect 7 :1224–1234.
-
18
Ochsenreither S, Kuhls K, Schaar M, Presber W, Schönian G, 2006. Multilocus microsatellite typing as a new tool for discrimination of Leishmania infantum MON-1 strains. J Clin Microbiol 44 :495–503.
-
19
Costa JM, Dardé ML, Assouline B, Vidaud M, Bretagne S, 1997. Microsatellite in the beta-tubulin gene of Toxoplasma gondii as a new genetic marker for use in direct screening of amniotic fluids. J Clin Microbiol 35 :2542–2545.
-
20
Ajzenberg D, Bañuls AL, Tibayrenc M, Dardé ML, 2002. Microsatellite analysis of Toxoplasma gondii shows considerable polymorphism structured into two main clonal groups. Int J Parasitol 32 :27–38.
-
21
Bulle B, Millon L, Bart JM, Gállego M, Gambarelli F, Portús M, Schnur L, Jaffe CL, Fernández-Barredo S, Alunda JM, Piarroux R, 2002. Practical approach for typing strains of Leishmania infantum by microsatellite analysis. J Clin Microbiol 40 :3391–3397.
-
22
Rioux JA, Guilvard E, Gállego J, Moreno G, Pratlong F, Portús M, Rispail P, Gállego M, Bastien P, 1986. Intervention simultanée de Phlebotomus ariasi Tonnoir, 1921 et P. perniciosus Newstead 1911 dans un même foyer. Infestations par deux zymodèmes syntopiques. A propos d’une enquête en Catalogne (Espagne). Rioux JA, eds. Leishmania: Taxonomie et Phylogenèse. Montpellier: I.M.E.E.E., 439–444.
-
23
Fisa R, Gállego M, Castillejo S, Aisa MJ, Serra T, Riera C, Carrió J, Gállego J, Portús M, 1999. Epidemiology of canine leish-maniosis in Catalonia (Spain). The example of the Priorat focus. Vet Parasitol 83 :87–97.
-
24
Bolòs O, Vigo J, 1984. Flora dels Països Catalans. Volume I. Barcelona, Spain: Barcino.
-
25
Portús M, Gállego M, Riera C, Fisa R, Aisa MJ, Botet J, Carrió J, Castillejo S, Iniesta L, López P, Montoya L, Muñoz C, Serra T, Gállego J, 2007. A review of human and canine leshmaniosis in Catalonia, and associated vector distribution. Rev Iber Parasitol 66 :7 pp.
-
26
Guilvard E, Gállego M, Moreno G, Fisa R, Rispail P, Pratlong F, Martínez-Ortega E, Gállego J, Rioux JA, 1996. Infestation naturelle de Phlebotomus ariasi et Phlebotomus perniciosus (Diptera, Psychodidae) par Leishmania infantum (Kinetoplastida-Trypanosomatidae) en Catalogne (Espagne). Parasite 3 :191–192.
-
27
Rioux JA, Lanotte G, Serres E, Pratlong F, Bastien P, Périères J, 1990. Taxonomy of Leishmania. Use of isoenzymes. Suggestions for a new classification. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 65 :111–125.
-
28
Goudet J, 1995. FSTAT, A Program to Estimate and Test Gene Diversities and Fixation Indices (version 2.9.3.2.). Available from http://www.unil.ch/izea/softwares/fstat.html
-
29
Rohlf FJ, 1993. Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System. Version 1.8. Setauket, NY: Exeter Software.
-
30
Cupolillo E, Brahim LR, Toaldo CB, de Oliveira-Neto MP, de Brito ME, Falqueto A, de Farias Naiff M, Grimaldi G Jr, 2003. Genetic polymorphism and molecular epidemiology of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis from different hosts and geographic areas in Brazil. J Clin Microbiol 41 :3126–3132.
-
31
Jiménez M, Ferrer-Dufol M, Cañavate C, Gutiérrez-Solar B, Molina R, Laguna F, López-Vélez R, Cercenado E, Daudén E, Blázquez J, Ladrón de Guevara C, Gómez J, de la Torre J, Barros C, Altés J, Serra T, Alvar J, 1995. Variability of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum among stocks from immunocompromised, immunocompetent patients and dogs in Spain. FEMS Microbiol Lett 131 :197–204.
-
32
Pratlong F, Dedet JP, Marty M, Portús M, Deniau M, Dereure J, Abranches P, Reynes J, Martini A, Lefebvre M, Rioux JA, 1995. Leishmania-human immunodeficiency virus co-infection in the Mediterranean basin: isoenzymatic characterization of 100 isolates of the Leishmania infantum complex. J Infect Dis 172 :323–326.
-
33
Gállego M, Pratlong F, Riera C, Fisa R, Muñoz C, Dedet JP, Portús M, 2001. Cutaneous leishmaniasis due to Leishmania infantum in the northeast of Spain: the isoenzymatic analysis of parasites. Arch Dermatol 137 :667–668.
-
34
Portús M, Gállego J, Rioux JA, Pratlong F, Moreno G, Fisa R, Gállego M, Muñoz C, Riera C, Sánchez F, Serra T, 1989. Enzymatic heterogeneity among strains of Leishmania infantum from human visceral and cutaneous leishmaniosis in Catalonia (Spain). Rev Iber Parasitol 49 :287–289.
-
35
Guilvard E, Rioux JA, Gállego M, Pratlong F, Mahjour J, Martínez-Ortega E, Dereure J, Saddiki A, Martini A, 1991. Leishmania tropica au Maroc. III. Rôle vecteur de Phlebotomus sergenti. A propos de 89 isolats. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 66 :96–99.
-
36
Pratlong F, Rioux JA, Dereure J, Mahjour J, Gállego M, Guilvard E, Lanotte G, Périères J, Martini A, Saddiki A, 1991. Leishmania tropica au Maroc. IV. Diversité isoenzymatique intrafocale. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 66 :100–104.
-
37
Riera C, Fisa R, Udina M, Gállego M, Portús M, 2004. Detection of Leishmania infantum cryptic infection in asymptomatic blood donors living in an endemic area (Eivissa, Balearic Islands, Spain) by different diagnostic methods. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 98 :102–110.
-
38
le Fichoux Y, Quaranta JF, Aufeuvre JP, Lelievre A, Marty P, Suffia I, Rousseau D, Kubar J, 1999. Occurrence of Leishmania infantum parasitemia in asymptomatic blood donors living in an area of endemicity in southern France. J Clin Microbiol 37 :1953–1957.
-
39
Rioux JA, Albaret JL, Houin R, Dedet JP, Lanotte G, 1968. Écologie des leishmanioses dans le sud de la France. 2. Les réservoirs selvatiques. Infestation spontanée du renard (Vulpes vulpes L.). Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 43 :421–428.
-
40
Abranches P, Conceiçao-Silva FM, Ribeiro MMS, Lopes FJ, Gomes LT, 1983. Kalaazar in Portugal. IV. The wild reservoir: the isolation of Leishmania from a fox. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 77 :420–421.
-
41
Gállego M, 2004. Zoonosis emergentes por patógenos parásitos: las leishmaniosis. Rev Sci Tech 23 :661–676.
-
42
Portús M, Gállego M, Riera C, Aisa MJ, Fisa R, Castillejo S, 2002. Wild and domestic mammals in the life cycle of Leishmania infantum in Southwest Europe. A literature review and studies performed in Catalonia (Spain). Rev Iber Parasitol 62 :72–76.
-
43
Costa Durao JF, Rebelo E, Peleteiro MC, Correia JJ, Simoes G, 1994. Primeiro caso de leishmaniose em gato doméstico (Felis catus domesticus) detectado em Portugal (Concelho de Sesimbra). Rev Port Ciênc Vet 89 :140–144.
-
44
Poli A, Abramo F, Barsotti P, Leva S, Gramiccia M, Ludovisi A, Mancianti F, 2002. Feline leishmaniosis due to Leishmania infantum in Italy. Vet Parasitol 106 :181–191.
-
45
Solano-Gallego L, Fernández-Bellon H, Serra P, Gállego M, Ramis A, Fondevila D, Ferrer L, 2003. Cutaneous leishmaniosis in three horses in Spain. Equine Vet J 35 :320–323.
-
46
Morillas Márquez F, Benavides Delgado I, González Castro J, Reyes Magana A, Valero López A, 1985. Découverte de Leishmania sp dans des Rattus rattus de la province de Granade (Espagne). Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 60 :768–770.
-
47
Bettini S, Pozio E, Gradoni L, 1980. Leishmaniasis in Tuscany (Italy) II. Leishmania from wild Rodentia and Carnivora in a human and canine leishmaniasis focus. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 74 :77–83.
-
48
Gramiccia M, Gradoni L, Angelici MC, 1989. Epidemiology of Mediterranean leishmaniasis by Leishmania infantum: izoenzyme and kDNA analysis for the identification of parasites from man, vectors, and reservoirs. Hart DJ, ed. Leishmaniasis. The Current Status and New Strategies for Control. New York: Plenum Press, NATO ASI Series, Series A 163: 21–37.
-
49
Barrios MA, Rodriguez N, Feliciangeli DM, Ulrich M, Telles S, Pinardi ME, Convit J, 1994. Coexistence of two species of Leishmania in the digestive tract of the vector Leishmania ovallesi.Am J Trop Med Hyg 51 :669–675.
-
50
Pratlong F, Portús M, Rispail P, Moreno G, Bastien P, Rioux JA, 1989. Présence simultanée chez le chien de deux zymodèmes du complexe Leishmania infantum.Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 64 :312–314.
-
51
Cortés P, Cardeñosa N, Romaní J, Gállego M, Muñoz C, Barrio JL, Riera C, Portús M, 1997. Oral leishmaniasis in an HIV-positive patient caused by two different zymodemes of Leishmania infantum.Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 91 :438–439.
-
52
Antoniou M, Doulgerakis C, Pratlong F, Dedet JP, Tselentis Y, 2004. Short report: treatment failure due to mixed infection by different strains of the parasite Leishmania infantum.Am J Trop Med Hyg 71 :71–72.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 315 | 290 | 28 |
| Full Text Views | 235 | 5 | 1 |
| PDF Downloads | 39 | 5 | 1 |
APPLICATION OF MICROSATELLITE GENOTYPING TO THE STUDY OF A RESTRICTED LEISHMANIA INFANTUM FOCUS: DIFFERENT GENOTYPE COMPOSITIONS IN ISOLATES FROM DOGS AND SAND FLIES
LILIANA MONTOYA
LILIANA MONTOYA
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by LILIANA MONTOYA in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by LILIANA MONTOYA in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
MONTSERRAT GÁLLEGO
MONTSERRAT GÁLLEGO
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by MONTSERRAT GÁLLEGO in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by MONTSERRAT GÁLLEGO in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
BÉATRICE GAVIGNET
BÉATRICE GAVIGNET
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by BÉATRICE GAVIGNET in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by BÉATRICE GAVIGNET in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
RENAUD PIARROUX
RENAUD PIARROUX
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by RENAUD PIARROUX in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by RENAUD PIARROUX in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
JEAN-ANTOINE RIOUX
JEAN-ANTOINE RIOUX
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by JEAN-ANTOINE RIOUX in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by JEAN-ANTOINE RIOUX in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
MONTSERRAT PORTÚS
MONTSERRAT PORTÚS
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by MONTSERRAT PORTÚS in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by MONTSERRAT PORTÚS in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
ROSER FISA
ROSER FISA
Laboratory of Parasitology, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Santé Environnement Rural Franche-Comté, Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Institut de Botanique, Université Montpellier I, Montpellier, France
Search for other papers by ROSER FISA in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Search for other papers by ROSER FISA in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Leishmania infantum polymorphism was studied by DNA microsatellite analysis of 110 L. infantum stocks (94 from dogs, 15 from sand flies, and 1 from a human visceral case) from a rural leishmaniasis-endemic area (Priorat) in northeastern Spain. Three microsatellites of the eight present in three fragments (internal transcribed spacer, Lm4, and Lm2) of L. infantum nuclear DNA are polymorphic inside the focus, resulting in 17 genotypes. Isolates from dogs and sand flies had different allelic compositions and shared only four genotypes. Microsatellite analysis is useful for L. infantum genotyping and epidemiologic tracking. Its application with strains from dogs and vectors in an area endemic for leishmaniasis shows the heterogeneous distribution of L. infantum in hosts living in sympatric conditions.
Author Notes
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1
Pratlong F, Rioux JA, Marty P, Faraut-Gambarelli F, Dereure J, Lanotte G, Dedet JP, 2004. Isoenzymatic analysis of 712 strains of Leishmania infantum in the south of France and relationship of enzymatic polymorphism to clinical and epidemiological features. J Clin Microbiol 42 :4077–4082.
-
2
Gállego M, Pratlong F, Fisa R, Riera C, Rioux JA, Dedet JP, Portús M, 2001. The life-cycle of Leishmania infantum MON-77 in the Priorat (Catalonia, Spain) involves humans, dogs and sandflies; also literature review of distribution and hosts of L. infantum zymodemes in the Old World. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 95 :269–271.
-
3
Martín-Sánchez J, Gramiccia M, Di Muccio T, Ludovisi A, Morillas-Márquez F, 2004. Isoenzymatic polymorphism of Leishmania infantum in southern Spain. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 98 :228–232.
-
4
Pratlong F, Dereure J, Deniau M, Marty P, Faraut-Gambarelli F, Dedet JP, 2002. Enzymatic polymorphism during Leishmania/ HIV co-infection: a study of 381 Leishmania strains received between 1986 and 2000 at the international cryobank in Montpellier, France. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 97 :S47–S56.
-
5
Gramiccia M, Gradoni L, Troiani M, 1995. Heterogeneity among zymodemes of Leishmania infantum from HIV-positive patients with visceral leishmaniasis in south Italy. FEMS Microbiol Lett 128 :33–38.
-
6
Jiménez M, Alvar J, Tibayrenc M, 1997. Leishmania infantum is clonal in AIDS patients too: epidemiological implications. AIDS 11 :569–573.
-
7
Toledo A, Martín-Sánchez J, Pesson B, Sanchiz-Marín C, Morillas-Márquez F, 2002. Genetic variability within the species Leishmania infantum by RAPD. A lack of correlation with zymodeme structure. Mol Biochem Parasitol 119 :257–264.
-
8
Hide M, Bañuls AL, Tibayrenc M, 2001. Genetic heterogeneity and phylogenetic status of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum zymodeme MON-1: epidemiological implications. Parasitology 123 :425–432.
-
9
Hanafi R, Barhoumi M, Ali SB, Guizani I, 2001. Molecular analyses of Old World Leishmania RAPD markers and development of a PCR assay selective for parasites of the L. donovani species complex. Exp Parasitol 98 :90–99.
-
10
Gangneux JP, Menotti J, Lorenzo F, Sarfati C, Blanche H, Bui H, Pratlong F, Garin YJ, Derouin F, 2003. Prospective value of PCR amplification and sequencing for diagnosis and typing of Old World Leishmania infections in an area of non-endemicity. J Clin Microbiol 41 :1419–1422.
-
11
Guerbouj S, Guizani I, Speybroeck N, Le Ray D, Dujardin JC, 2001. Genomic polymorphism of Leishmania infantum: a relationship with clinical pleomorphism? Infect Genet Evol 1 :49–59.
-
12
Oliveira RP, Broude NE, Macedo AM, Cantor CR, Smith CL, Pena SD, 1998. Probing the genetic population structure of Trypanosoma cruzi with polymorphic microsatellites. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95 :3776–3780.
-
13
Oliveira RP, Melo AI, Macedo AM, Chiari E, Pena SD, 1999. The population structure of Trypanosoma cruzi: expanded analysis of 54 strains using eight polymorphic CA-repeat microsatellites. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 94 :65–70.
-
14
Macedo AM, Pimenta JR, de Aguiar RS, Melo AI, Chiari E, Zingales B, Pena SD, Oliveira RP, 2001. Usefulness of microsatellite typing in population genetic studies of Trypanosoma cruzi.Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 96 :407–413.
-
15
Russell R, Iribar MP, Lambson B, Brewster S, Blackwell JM, Dye C, Ajioka JW, 1999. Intra and inter-specific microsatellite variation in the Leishmania subgenus Viannia.Mol Biochem Parasitol 103 :71–77.
-
16
Schwenkenbecher JM, Fröhlich C, Gehre F, Schnur LF, Schönian G, 2004. Evolution and conservation of microsatellite markers for Leishmania tropica.Infect Genet Evol 4 :99–105.
-
17
Kuhls K, Mauricio IL, Pratlong F, Presber W, Schönian G, 2005. Analysis of ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer sequences of the Leishmania donovani complex. Microbes Infect 7 :1224–1234.
-
18
Ochsenreither S, Kuhls K, Schaar M, Presber W, Schönian G, 2006. Multilocus microsatellite typing as a new tool for discrimination of Leishmania infantum MON-1 strains. J Clin Microbiol 44 :495–503.
-
19
Costa JM, Dardé ML, Assouline B, Vidaud M, Bretagne S, 1997. Microsatellite in the beta-tubulin gene of Toxoplasma gondii as a new genetic marker for use in direct screening of amniotic fluids. J Clin Microbiol 35 :2542–2545.
-
20
Ajzenberg D, Bañuls AL, Tibayrenc M, Dardé ML, 2002. Microsatellite analysis of Toxoplasma gondii shows considerable polymorphism structured into two main clonal groups. Int J Parasitol 32 :27–38.
-
21
Bulle B, Millon L, Bart JM, Gállego M, Gambarelli F, Portús M, Schnur L, Jaffe CL, Fernández-Barredo S, Alunda JM, Piarroux R, 2002. Practical approach for typing strains of Leishmania infantum by microsatellite analysis. J Clin Microbiol 40 :3391–3397.
-
22
Rioux JA, Guilvard E, Gállego J, Moreno G, Pratlong F, Portús M, Rispail P, Gállego M, Bastien P, 1986. Intervention simultanée de Phlebotomus ariasi Tonnoir, 1921 et P. perniciosus Newstead 1911 dans un même foyer. Infestations par deux zymodèmes syntopiques. A propos d’une enquête en Catalogne (Espagne). Rioux JA, eds. Leishmania: Taxonomie et Phylogenèse. Montpellier: I.M.E.E.E., 439–444.
-
23
Fisa R, Gállego M, Castillejo S, Aisa MJ, Serra T, Riera C, Carrió J, Gállego J, Portús M, 1999. Epidemiology of canine leish-maniosis in Catalonia (Spain). The example of the Priorat focus. Vet Parasitol 83 :87–97.
-
24
Bolòs O, Vigo J, 1984. Flora dels Països Catalans. Volume I. Barcelona, Spain: Barcino.
-
25
Portús M, Gállego M, Riera C, Fisa R, Aisa MJ, Botet J, Carrió J, Castillejo S, Iniesta L, López P, Montoya L, Muñoz C, Serra T, Gállego J, 2007. A review of human and canine leshmaniosis in Catalonia, and associated vector distribution. Rev Iber Parasitol 66 :7 pp.
-
26
Guilvard E, Gállego M, Moreno G, Fisa R, Rispail P, Pratlong F, Martínez-Ortega E, Gállego J, Rioux JA, 1996. Infestation naturelle de Phlebotomus ariasi et Phlebotomus perniciosus (Diptera, Psychodidae) par Leishmania infantum (Kinetoplastida-Trypanosomatidae) en Catalogne (Espagne). Parasite 3 :191–192.
-
27
Rioux JA, Lanotte G, Serres E, Pratlong F, Bastien P, Périères J, 1990. Taxonomy of Leishmania. Use of isoenzymes. Suggestions for a new classification. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 65 :111–125.
-
28
Goudet J, 1995. FSTAT, A Program to Estimate and Test Gene Diversities and Fixation Indices (version 2.9.3.2.). Available from http://www.unil.ch/izea/softwares/fstat.html
-
29
Rohlf FJ, 1993. Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System. Version 1.8. Setauket, NY: Exeter Software.
-
30
Cupolillo E, Brahim LR, Toaldo CB, de Oliveira-Neto MP, de Brito ME, Falqueto A, de Farias Naiff M, Grimaldi G Jr, 2003. Genetic polymorphism and molecular epidemiology of Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis from different hosts and geographic areas in Brazil. J Clin Microbiol 41 :3126–3132.
-
31
Jiménez M, Ferrer-Dufol M, Cañavate C, Gutiérrez-Solar B, Molina R, Laguna F, López-Vélez R, Cercenado E, Daudén E, Blázquez J, Ladrón de Guevara C, Gómez J, de la Torre J, Barros C, Altés J, Serra T, Alvar J, 1995. Variability of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum among stocks from immunocompromised, immunocompetent patients and dogs in Spain. FEMS Microbiol Lett 131 :197–204.
-
32
Pratlong F, Dedet JP, Marty M, Portús M, Deniau M, Dereure J, Abranches P, Reynes J, Martini A, Lefebvre M, Rioux JA, 1995. Leishmania-human immunodeficiency virus co-infection in the Mediterranean basin: isoenzymatic characterization of 100 isolates of the Leishmania infantum complex. J Infect Dis 172 :323–326.
-
33
Gállego M, Pratlong F, Riera C, Fisa R, Muñoz C, Dedet JP, Portús M, 2001. Cutaneous leishmaniasis due to Leishmania infantum in the northeast of Spain: the isoenzymatic analysis of parasites. Arch Dermatol 137 :667–668.
-
34
Portús M, Gállego J, Rioux JA, Pratlong F, Moreno G, Fisa R, Gállego M, Muñoz C, Riera C, Sánchez F, Serra T, 1989. Enzymatic heterogeneity among strains of Leishmania infantum from human visceral and cutaneous leishmaniosis in Catalonia (Spain). Rev Iber Parasitol 49 :287–289.
-
35
Guilvard E, Rioux JA, Gállego M, Pratlong F, Mahjour J, Martínez-Ortega E, Dereure J, Saddiki A, Martini A, 1991. Leishmania tropica au Maroc. III. Rôle vecteur de Phlebotomus sergenti. A propos de 89 isolats. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 66 :96–99.
-
36
Pratlong F, Rioux JA, Dereure J, Mahjour J, Gállego M, Guilvard E, Lanotte G, Périères J, Martini A, Saddiki A, 1991. Leishmania tropica au Maroc. IV. Diversité isoenzymatique intrafocale. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 66 :100–104.
-
37
Riera C, Fisa R, Udina M, Gállego M, Portús M, 2004. Detection of Leishmania infantum cryptic infection in asymptomatic blood donors living in an endemic area (Eivissa, Balearic Islands, Spain) by different diagnostic methods. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 98 :102–110.
-
38
le Fichoux Y, Quaranta JF, Aufeuvre JP, Lelievre A, Marty P, Suffia I, Rousseau D, Kubar J, 1999. Occurrence of Leishmania infantum parasitemia in asymptomatic blood donors living in an area of endemicity in southern France. J Clin Microbiol 37 :1953–1957.
-
39
Rioux JA, Albaret JL, Houin R, Dedet JP, Lanotte G, 1968. Écologie des leishmanioses dans le sud de la France. 2. Les réservoirs selvatiques. Infestation spontanée du renard (Vulpes vulpes L.). Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 43 :421–428.
-
40
Abranches P, Conceiçao-Silva FM, Ribeiro MMS, Lopes FJ, Gomes LT, 1983. Kalaazar in Portugal. IV. The wild reservoir: the isolation of Leishmania from a fox. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 77 :420–421.
-
41
Gállego M, 2004. Zoonosis emergentes por patógenos parásitos: las leishmaniosis. Rev Sci Tech 23 :661–676.
-
42
Portús M, Gállego M, Riera C, Aisa MJ, Fisa R, Castillejo S, 2002. Wild and domestic mammals in the life cycle of Leishmania infantum in Southwest Europe. A literature review and studies performed in Catalonia (Spain). Rev Iber Parasitol 62 :72–76.
-
43
Costa Durao JF, Rebelo E, Peleteiro MC, Correia JJ, Simoes G, 1994. Primeiro caso de leishmaniose em gato doméstico (Felis catus domesticus) detectado em Portugal (Concelho de Sesimbra). Rev Port Ciênc Vet 89 :140–144.
-
44
Poli A, Abramo F, Barsotti P, Leva S, Gramiccia M, Ludovisi A, Mancianti F, 2002. Feline leishmaniosis due to Leishmania infantum in Italy. Vet Parasitol 106 :181–191.
-
45
Solano-Gallego L, Fernández-Bellon H, Serra P, Gállego M, Ramis A, Fondevila D, Ferrer L, 2003. Cutaneous leishmaniosis in three horses in Spain. Equine Vet J 35 :320–323.
-
46
Morillas Márquez F, Benavides Delgado I, González Castro J, Reyes Magana A, Valero López A, 1985. Découverte de Leishmania sp dans des Rattus rattus de la province de Granade (Espagne). Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 60 :768–770.
-
47
Bettini S, Pozio E, Gradoni L, 1980. Leishmaniasis in Tuscany (Italy) II. Leishmania from wild Rodentia and Carnivora in a human and canine leishmaniasis focus. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 74 :77–83.
-
48
Gramiccia M, Gradoni L, Angelici MC, 1989. Epidemiology of Mediterranean leishmaniasis by Leishmania infantum: izoenzyme and kDNA analysis for the identification of parasites from man, vectors, and reservoirs. Hart DJ, ed. Leishmaniasis. The Current Status and New Strategies for Control. New York: Plenum Press, NATO ASI Series, Series A 163: 21–37.
-
49
Barrios MA, Rodriguez N, Feliciangeli DM, Ulrich M, Telles S, Pinardi ME, Convit J, 1994. Coexistence of two species of Leishmania in the digestive tract of the vector Leishmania ovallesi.Am J Trop Med Hyg 51 :669–675.
-
50
Pratlong F, Portús M, Rispail P, Moreno G, Bastien P, Rioux JA, 1989. Présence simultanée chez le chien de deux zymodèmes du complexe Leishmania infantum.Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 64 :312–314.
-
51
Cortés P, Cardeñosa N, Romaní J, Gállego M, Muñoz C, Barrio JL, Riera C, Portús M, 1997. Oral leishmaniasis in an HIV-positive patient caused by two different zymodemes of Leishmania infantum.Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 91 :438–439.
-
52
Antoniou M, Doulgerakis C, Pratlong F, Dedet JP, Tselentis Y, 2004. Short report: treatment failure due to mixed infection by different strains of the parasite Leishmania infantum.Am J Trop Med Hyg 71 :71–72.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 315 | 290 | 28 |
| Full Text Views | 235 | 5 | 1 |
| PDF Downloads | 39 | 5 | 1 |