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Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
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HELICOBACTER PYLORI AND INTESTINAL PARASITES ARE NOT DETRIMENTAL TO THE NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF AMERINDIANS
ELISABETTA MARINI
ELISABETTA MARINI
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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ANA L. MALDONADO-CONTRERAS
ANA L. MALDONADO-CONTRERAS
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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STEFANO CABRAS
STEFANO CABRAS
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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GLIDA HIDALGO
GLIDA HIDALGO
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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ROBERTO BUFFA
ROBERTO BUFFA
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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AURA MARIN
AURA MARIN
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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GIOVANNI FLORIS
GIOVANNI FLORIS
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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WALTER RACUGNO
WALTER RACUGNO
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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LUIS R. PERICCHI
LUIS R. PERICCHI
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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MARIA E. CASTELLANOS
MARIA E. CASTELLANOS
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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MICHAEL GRÖSCHL
MICHAEL GRÖSCHL
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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MARTIN J. BLASER
MARTIN J. BLASER
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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MARÍA G. DOMÍNGUEZ-BELLO
MARÍA G. DOMÍNGUEZ-BELLO
Department of Experimental Biology and Department of Mathematics, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research, Caracas, Venezuela; Amazonic Center for Research and Control of Tropical Diseases, Centro Amazónico para Investigación y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales, Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela; Department of Mathematics and Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico; Department of Statistics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain; Laboratory of Endocrinology, Klinik mit Poliklink für Kinder und Jugendliche, Erlangen, Germany; Departments of Medicine and Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
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Gastrointestinal parasites have evolved with humans and colonize many asymptomatic subjects. We investigated the influence of microbial gastrointestinal colonization on the nutritional status of rural Amerindians (40 males and 61 females). Helicobacter pylori was detected by 13C-breath test, and intestinal parasites were detected in fecal specimens. Body morphometry and bioelectrical impedance measurements were measured. Although Amerindians showed low height and weight for age, they had an adequate body mass index, morphometric parameters, and cell mass. Intestinal parasites were detected in 99% of the subjects, with no detrimental effect on nutritional parameters. Helicobacter pylori was present in 82% of adults and half the children, and was positively correlated with improved nutritional status. Despite the high prevalence of gastrointestinal microbes often associated with disease, the studied population of Amerindians had a body morphometry and composition indicative of good nutritional status, and improved in children positive for gastric H. pylori.
Author Notes
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1
Peek RM, Blaser MJ, 2002. Helicobacter pylori and gastrointestinal tract adenocarcinomas. Natl Rev Cancer 2 :28–37.
-
2
Passaro DJ, Taylor DN, Meza R, Cabrera L, Gilman RH, Parsonnet J, 2001. Acute Helicobacter pylori infection is followed by an increase in diarrheal disease among Peruvian children. Pediatrics 108 :E87.
-
3
Castro-Rodriguez JA, Leon-Barua R, Penny M, 1999. Helicobacter pylori is not a determinant factor of persistent diarrhoea or malnutrition in Peruvian children. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 93 :537–539.
-
4
Isenbarger DW, Bodhidatta L, Hoge CW, Nirdnov W, Pitarangsi C, Umpawasiri U, Echeverria P, 1998. Prospective study of the incidence of diarrheal disease and Helicobacter pylori infection among children in an orphanage in Thailand. Am J Trop Med Hyg 59 :796–800.
-
5
Kehrt R, Becker M, Brosicke H, Kruger N, Helge H, 1997. Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Nicaraguan children with persistent diarrhea, diagnosed by the 13C-urea breath test. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 25 :84–88.
-
6
Rothenbacher D, Blaser MJ, Bode G, Brenner H, 2000. Inverse relationship between gastric colonization of Helicobacter pylori and diarrheal illnesses in children: results of a population-based cross-sectional study. J Infect Dis 182 :1446–1449.
-
7
Kucik CJ, Martin GL, Sortor BV, 2004. Common intestinal parasites. Am Fam Physician 69 :1161–1168.
-
8
Perez-Perez GI, Salomaa A, Kosunen TU, Daverman B, Rautelin H, Aromaa A, Knekt P, Blaser J, 2002. Evidence that cagA(+) Helicobacter pylori strains are disappearing more rapidly than cagA(−) strains. Gut 50 :295–298.
-
9
Hooper LV, Stappenbeck TS, Hong CV, Gordon JI, 2003. Angiogenins: a new class of microbicidal proteins involved in innate immunity. Nat Immunol 4 :269–273.
-
10
Frederich RC, Hamann A, Anderson S, Lollmann B, Lowell BB, Flier JS, 1995. Leptin levels reflect body lipid content in mice: evidence for diet-induced resistance to leptin action. Nat Med 1 :1311–1314.
-
11
Faggioni R, Fantuzzi G, Fuller J, Dinarello C, Feingold K, Grunfeld G, 1998. IL-1 beta mediates leptin induction during inflammation. Am J Physiol 274 :R204–R208.
-
12
Peelman F, Iserentant H, Eyckerman S, Zabeau L, Tavernier J, 2005. Leptin, immune responses and autoimmune disease. Perspectives on the use of leptin antagonists. Curr Pharm Des 11 :539–548.
-
13
Brann DW, Wade MF, Dhandapani KM, Mahesh VB, Buchanan CD, 2002. Leptin and reproduction. Steroids 67 :95–104.
-
14
OCEI, 1992. Censados en Venezuela 314772 Indìgenas. Tiempo de Resultados 2. Caracas: OCEI.
-
15
Steward JH, Faron LC, 1959. Native Peoples of South America. New York: McGraw-Hill.
-
16
Salzano FM, Callegari-Jacques SM, 1988. South American Indians. A Case Study in Evolution. Oxford, United Kingdom: Clarendon Press.
-
17
Greenberg JH, 1987. Languages in the Americas. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
-
18
MSAS, 1999. Morbility Annual Report, Epidemiologia EPI 1-15. MSDS, Platanillal Community. Puerto Ayacucho, Venezuela: MSAS.
-
19
Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorell R, 1988. Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Books.
-
20
Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Grummer-Strawn LM, 2000. CDC growth charts. United States Adv Data 314 :1–27.
-
21
Edefonti A, Merlotti C, Loi S, Paglialonga F, Picca M, Ardissino G, Grassi MR, Ghio L, 2001. Assessment of nutritional status in children treated with automated peritoneal dialysis (APD): comparison between anthropometry (A), bioimpedance analysis (BIA), and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Perit Dial Int 21 :172–179.
-
22
Piccoli A, Brunani A, Savia G, Pillon L, Favaro E, Berselli ME, Cavagnini F, 1998. Discriminating between body fat and fluid changes in the obese adult using bioimpedance vector analysis. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 22 :97–104.
-
23
Piccoli A, 2004. Bioelectric impedance vector distribution in peritoneal dialysis patients with different hydration status. Kidney Int 65 :1050–1063.
-
24
Piccoli A, Rossi B, Pillon L, Bucciante G, 1994. A new method for monitoring body fluid variation by bioimpedance analysis: the RXc graph. Kidney Int 46 :534.
-
25
Piccoli A, Pillon L, Dumler F, 2002. Impedance vector distribution by sex, race, body mass index, and age in the United States: standard reference intervals as bivariate Z scores. Nutrition 18 :153–167.
-
26
Venables WN, Ripley BD, 1999. Modern Applied Statistics with S-Plus. Third Edition. New York: Springer-Verlag.
-
27
Elrick H, Samaras TT, Demas A, 2002. Missing links in the obesity epidemic. Nutr Res 22 :1101–1123.
-
28
Malina RM, 1979. Secular changes in size and maturity: causes and effects. Monogr Soc Res Child Dev 44 :59–101.
-
29
Beard AS, Blaser MJ, 2002. The ecology of height: the effect of microbial transmission on human height. Perspect Biol Med 45 :475–498.
-
30
Ulijaszek SJ, 2000. Nutrition, infection and child growth in Papua New Guinea. Coll Antropol 24 :423–429.
-
31
Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ, 2003. Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. adults. N Engl J Med 348 :1625–1638.
-
32
Samaras TT, Elrick H, Storms LH, 2003. Birthweight, rapid growth, cancer, and longevity: a review. J Natl Med Assoc 95 :1170–1183.
-
33
Albanes D, 1998. Height, early energy intake, and cancer: evidence mounts for the relation of energy intake to adult malignancies. BMJ 317 :1331–1332.
-
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