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1.
Baums G; LITMANN, 1995. Mumps virus.Mandell GL, Bennet JE, Dolin R. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Edinburgh, United Kingdom: Churchill Livingstone, 302–305.
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2.
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3.
Galanakis E, Bikouvarakis S, Mamoulakis D, Karampekios S, Sbyrakis S, 2001. Transverse myelitis associated with herpes simplex virus infection. J Child Neurol 16: 866–867.
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4.
Bajaj NP, Rose P, Clifford‐Jones R, Hughes PJ, 2001. Acute transverse myelitis and Guillain–Barré overlap syndrome with serological evidence for mumps viraemia. Acta Neurol Scand 104: 239–242.
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5.
Scheid W, 1961. Mumps virus and the central nervous system. World Neurol 2: 117–133.
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6.
Venketasubramanian N, 1997. Transverse myelitis following mumps in an adult – A case report with MRI correlation. Acta Neurol Scand 96: 328–331.
-
7.
Mirbagheri S, Sorte DE, Zamora CA, Mossa-Basha M, Newsome SD, Izbudak I, 2016. Evaluation and management of longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis: A guide for radiologists.Clin Radiol 71: 960–971.
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8.
Heerlein K, Jarius S, Jacobi C, Rohde S, Storch-Hagenlocher B, Wildemann B, 2009. Aquaporin-4 antibody positive longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis following varicella zoster infection.J Neurol Sci 276: 184–186.
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Mumps Myelitis—A Rare Cause of Myelitis
Kshitij Bansal
Kshitij Bansal
Medanta, The Medicity, Gurugram, India;
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Tanushree Chawla
Tanushree Chawla
Medanta, The Medicity, Gurugram, India;
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Chanchal Goyal
Chanchal Goyal
ICMR, New Delhi, India
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Vinay Goyal
drvinaygoyal@gmail.com
Vinay Goyal
Medanta, The Medicity, Gurugram, India;
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ABSTRACT.
This report presents a rare case of acute transverse myelitis (ATM) after mumps infection in a 33-year-old male. Symptoms included fever, parotid and scrotal swelling, and subsequent sensory-motor paraparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed long-segment spinal cord hyperintensity, and cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed pleocytosis and elevated protein, with positive mumps virus antibodies. Treatment with high-dose pulse steroids resulted in significant improvement. This underscores the association between mumps and ATM in adults, suggesting an autoimmune-inflammatory mechanism. The favorable response to steroid therapy emphasizes its efficacy in managing mumps-associated ATM. Recognizing such neurological complications is crucial for prompt diagnosis and appropriate intervention.
Author Notes
Current contact information: Kshitij Bansal, Tanushree Chawla, and Vinay Goyal, Medanta, The Medicity, Gurugram, India, E-mails: drkshitijbansal@gmail.com, drtnshr.chaw@gmail.com, and drvinaygoyal@gmail.com. Chanchal Goyal, ICMR, New Delhi, India, E-mail: Goyalc.hq@icmr.gov.in.
ProCite
RefWorks
Reference Manager
BibTeX
Zotero
EndNote
-
1.
Baums G; LITMANN, 1995. Mumps virus.Mandell GL, Bennet JE, Dolin R. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Edinburgh, United Kingdom: Churchill Livingstone, 302–305.
-
2.
Unal A, Emre U, Atasoy HT, Sumer MM, Mahmutyazicioglu K, 2005. Encephalomyelitis following mumps. Spinal Cord 43: 441–444.
-
3.
Galanakis E, Bikouvarakis S, Mamoulakis D, Karampekios S, Sbyrakis S, 2001. Transverse myelitis associated with herpes simplex virus infection. J Child Neurol 16: 866–867.
-
4.
Bajaj NP, Rose P, Clifford‐Jones R, Hughes PJ, 2001. Acute transverse myelitis and Guillain–Barré overlap syndrome with serological evidence for mumps viraemia. Acta Neurol Scand 104: 239–242.
-
5.
Scheid W, 1961. Mumps virus and the central nervous system. World Neurol 2: 117–133.
-
6.
Venketasubramanian N, 1997. Transverse myelitis following mumps in an adult – A case report with MRI correlation. Acta Neurol Scand 96: 328–331.
-
7.
Mirbagheri S, Sorte DE, Zamora CA, Mossa-Basha M, Newsome SD, Izbudak I, 2016. Evaluation and management of longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis: A guide for radiologists.Clin Radiol 71: 960–971.
-
8.
Heerlein K, Jarius S, Jacobi C, Rohde S, Storch-Hagenlocher B, Wildemann B, 2009. Aquaporin-4 antibody positive longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis following varicella zoster infection.J Neurol Sci 276: 184–186.
| Past two years | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abstract Views | 809 | 809 | 73 |
| Full Text Views | 15 | 15 | 8 |
| PDF Downloads | 13 | 13 | 8 |